Parasites can affect pets in many different ways. In Alabama, we regularly see both internal parasites and external parasites.

• Internal parasites: roundworms, hookworms, whipworms, tapeworms, giardia, coccidia, and heartworms. These parasites live inside a pet’s body, often in the intestines or bloodstream, and can cause weight loss, digestive upset, and even life-threatening complications if untreated.
• External parasites: fleas, ticks, and mites. These pests cause itching, skin irritation, and infections, and they can transmit other diseases.

Because of the year-round warm climate in Vestavia Hills, there is no “off season” for parasite protection. Pets need consistent parasite screenings and preventive care to stay healthy.

Parasite screenings are not one-size-fits-all. Different parasites require different tests.

• Blood parasite screenings are used to detect parasites that live in or affect the blood, such as heartworms. A simple blood sample can reveal whether your pet has been exposed to these parasites.

• Intestinal parasite screenings involve examining a fresh stool sample under a microscope to identify parasite eggs, larvae, or organisms such as Giardia. Additionally, we send the fecal sample for antigen testing, which is more sensitive and specific than a fecal float, thereby enhancing our ability to accurately detect parasitic infections.

Your veterinarian may recommend one or both screenings depending on your pet’s age, medical history, and whether they are showing symptoms. At Parkside, we take time to explain each test so you know exactly what to expect and why it matters.

Some pets with parasites show no obvious signs, which is why regular parasite testing is so important. However, certain symptoms should raise concern:

• Diarrhea or vomiting
• Weight loss or bloating
• Visible worms or segments in stool
• Coughing or breathing difficulties
• Skin irritation, scratching, or hair loss
• Lethargy, weakness, or pale gums

If you notice any of these changes, schedule a parasite exam at Parkside Pet Hospital right away. Catching problems early allows us to treat them before they become serious.

Yes. Even indoor-only pets are at risk. Fleas and ticks can come inside on clothing or other pets, while mosquitoes can transmit heartworm disease indoors just as easily as outdoors. Contaminated soil on shoes and indoor plants, or shared litter boxes can also introduce parasites.
Because of these hidden risks, we recommend routine parasite prevention for all pets in Vestavia Hills, indoors or outdoors. Prevention is always easier and safer than treatment after infection.

At Parkside, we value your time and peace of mind. With our in-house laboratory, most parasite lab test results are ready the same day, often during your pet’s appointment. For more advanced or specialized screenings that require outside labs, results may take a few days, but we communicate clearly and follow up promptly so you are never left waiting without answers.

Yes, parasite screenings are a standard part of preventive care at Parkside Pet Hospital. During wellness exams, we often recommend a fecal exam, heartworm and tick-borne disease screenings, and an evaluation for external parasites. 

Different parasites require different diagnostic methods, but parasite screenings cover them all:

• Heartworm disease is detected through a quick blood screening test.
• Fleas and ticks are usually identified during the physical exam, where our veterinarians look for evidence of live pests, flea dirt, or skin irritation.
• Intestinal parasites such as hookworms and roundworms are found through stool parasite screenings.

By combining blood tests, stool exams, and a thorough physical exam, Parkside provides comprehensive parasite detection in one convenient visit.

Preparing for your appointment helps us provide the most accurate results. Please bring:

• Your pet’s medical history and vaccination records
• A list of any current medications or parasite preventives

With this information, our veterinarians can customize a pet parasite prevention plan that fits your pet’s needs and your lifestyle.

Puppies and kittens are especially vulnerable to parasites. Some are even born with intestinal parasites or contract them from their mother’s milk. For this reason, we recommend parasite screening starting at the first wellness visit. Most young pets require multiple screenings and deworming treatments during their first year. Beginning early gives your pet a healthier foundation for life.

The cost of a parasite screening depends on the type of test performed. A simple fecal exam may cost less than a full blood parasite screening, and comprehensive panels that include both are priced higher. While costs vary, investing in routine screenings is far less expensive than treating advanced diseases caused by parasites, such as heartworm or severe intestinal infections.

Parasite control is more than a single test, it is an ongoing partnership. Our veterinarians recommend:

• Year-round monthly preventives for heartworms, fleas, and ticks
• Routine intestinal health screenings to monitor for hidden infections
• Annual or semiannual wellness exams tailored to your pet’s age and risk level

Because parasites can impact both your pet’s health and your family’s home environment, we focus on prevention strategies that protect everyone. With advanced diagnostics and personalized pet care, Parkside ensures parasite prevention is thorough and effective.

Pet owners in Liberty Park and Vestavia Hills choose Parkside because we offer more than basic care. Our clinic is built around:

• A community-focused team that knows you and your pet by name
• Experienced veterinarians, Dr. Rebecca Parker and Dr. José Hernandez
• State-of-the-art diagnostics, including in-house labs, ultrasound, and radiography
• A comfortable, anxiety-reducing environment designed with pets in mind
• Continuity of care so your pet always sees familiar faces

From puppies and kittens to senior pets, our goal is to provide personalized care at every stage of life.